12/9/2025
What Happens After You Become a U.S. Citizen?
Written by Emma Barela
Naturalization is not the end of the citizenship pathway. For many new Americans, the Oath of Allegiance ceremony marks the end of a long immigration journey, but it also signifies a new chapter full of rights, responsibilities, and opportunities. Several important steps come next, and understanding them will help citizens fully embrace their new role in the United States.
The primary responsibility of every new citizen is the care of their Certificate of Naturalization. This official document should be kept in a secure location and used only when necessary. To apply for a U.S. passport, update records, or verify citizenship status, government offices require the original document or an official copy. For many, applying for a U.S. passport is the next major step.
A passport is the most widely accepted and convenient proof of citizenship. A part of this process is submitting a naturalization certificate with the application, along with other required documents. Since the naturalization certificate must be submitted along with an application, it is crucial to complete this early to receive the document back quickly and travel freely.
Becoming a U.S. citizen also opens important opportunities for families. One of the biggest changes is the ability to sponsor certain relatives more quickly and with far fewer restrictions. U.S. citizens can petition for their spouses, minor children, and parents without waiting for annual visa requirements. In some cases, children under 18 may automatically become U.S. citizens through the Child Citizenship Act. These changes make the naturalization process not just a milestone for one individual but for the family as well.
While becoming a citizen is new, tax obligations remain about the same and become permanent. Just like permanent residents, U.S. citizens must report and pay taxes on their worldwide income, no matter where they live or work. This includes filing an annual U.S. tax return with the IRS about external income in another country. Tools such as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion are available to citizens to offer some protection for those living overseas.
Naturalization opens the door to a new life in the United States, but the process leading up to that moment can feel overwhelming. 725 Dream exists to make that journey clearer and more accessible. From understanding eligibility to preparing for the interview and test, our mission is to guide you every step of the way with clarity and care. If you or someone you know is beginning the citizenship process, 725 Dream is here to support you because no one should have to navigate the path to becoming a U.S. citizen alone.